Categories

Learning Carousel

Tag » disproportionality

  • pdf

    Disproportionate Representation of Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students in Special Education: Measuring the Problem

    1/1/04 - Martha Countinho, Donald Oswald

    The author of this brief discusses that racial disproportionality in school disciplinary practices has a long history, and still continues today. In the last three decades, racial disproportionality in school suspensions has increased noticeably, especially in high socioeconomic status (SES) schools. Empirical evidence suggests that exclusionary discipline practices result in further exclusion, school failure, and dropout. Today, nationwide African American students are disproportionately...

  • pdf

    On the Nexus of Race, Disability, and Overrepresentation: What do we know? Where do we go?

    1/1/01 - National Institute for Urban School Improvement,

    The ethnic overrepresentation of students in special education programs in this country has been a recognized problem for more than 30 years. Simply defined, overrepresentation, or the disproportionate placement of students of a given ethnic group in special education programs, means that the percentage of students from that group in such programs is disproportionally greater than their percentage in the school population as a whole.1 Currently, African Americans tend to be significantly...

  • pdf

    A State Profile of Efforts to Create Culturally Responsive Educational Systems: North Carolina

    1/1/09 - Elizabeth Kozleski, Amanda Sullivan

    This State Profile provides a snapshot of North Carolina's efforts to address the disproportionate representation of students from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in special education.

  • pdf

    A State Profile of Efforts to Create Culturally Responsive Educational Systems: Tennessee

    1/1/08 - Elizabeth Kozleski, Amanda Sullivan, Federico Waitoller

    This State Profile provides a snapshot of Tennessee's efforts to address the disproportionate representation of students from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in special education.

  • pdf

    A State Profile of Efforts to Create Culturally Responsive Educational Systems: Wisconsin

    1/1/08 - Elizabeth Kozleski, Amanda Sullivan, Federico Waitoller

    This State Profile provides a snapshot of Wisconsin's efforts to address the disproportionate representation of students from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in special education.

  • pdf

    Preventing DISPROPORTIONALITY by Strengthening District Policies and Procedures - An Assessment and Strategic Planning Process

    1/1/06 - Elizabeth Kozleski, Shelley Zion

    This tool is designed to guide the examination of LEA practices once data suggest that serious and inappropriate disproportionate referral, identification and placement of students who are culturally and linguistically diverse may be occurring.

  • pdf

    Preventing Disproportionate Representation: Culturally and Linguistically Responsive Prereferral Interventions

    1/1/06 - Shernaz B. García, Alba A. Ortiz

    This practitioner brief deals with culturally and linguistically responsive prereferral interventions for preventing disproportionate representation of culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) students in special education. It applies to all parents and teachers of CLD students. Disproportionate representation of students from CLD backgrounds in special education has been a persistent concern in the field for more than 30 years. A key question in dealing with disproportionality in special...

  • pdf

    Proactive Culturally Responsive Discipline

    1/1/06 - Kathleen A. King, Nancy J. Harris-Murri, Alfredo J. Artiles

    The ways that schools intervene with students' challenging behavior have been historically "reactive, exclusionary, and ineffective." Traditional reactive discipline interventions include detention, suspension, and expulsion, all of which punish students by excluding them from school and limiting opportunity to receive positive support for behavior change. In this exemplar, the authors presented how one urban middle school in Phoenix, Arizona incorporates proactive discipline into the...

  • pdf

    Professional Learning for Culturally Responsive Teaching

    1/1/09 - Kathleen A. King, Alfredo J. Artiles, Elizabeth B. Kozleski

    Professional learning for culturally responsive teaching has the potential to address achievement gaps across ethnic groups and disproportionate representation in special education for students from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. This Equity In Action has a twofold purpose: (a) to demonstrate the need for rethinking current approaches to professional learning and (b) to provide guidelines for professional learning for culturally responsive teaching, as well as...

  • pdf

    Racial Disproportionality in School Disciplinary Practices

    1/1/04 - William Drakeford

    This paper is one of the brief practitioner-oriented pamphlets produced by the National Center for Culturally Responsive Educational Systems (NCCRESt). Racial disproportionality in school disciplinary practices has a long history, and still continues today. This brief discusses zero-tolerance policies and their disproportionate use with low SES and minority students

  • Response to Intervention and the disproportionate representation of culturally and linguistically diverse students

    1/1/08 - Hosp, John L.

    Several of the characteristics of an RTI model can be useful for monitoring and addressing issues of disproportionality. A few of the most critical involve a focus on outcomes, individuals, and data.

  • pdf

    ¡Sí Se Puede!An Example of an Exemplary Bilingual/ESL Program

    1/1/07 - Laura Méndez Barletta

    In this exemplar, Harrison Elementary School’s Bilingual/English as a Second Language (ESL) program is featured as a Model Program. Harrison Elementary’s Bilingual/ESL program was one of four programs honored as “Outstanding Second Language Programs” at the headquarters of the New Jersey Principals and Supervisors Association in Monroe, New Jersey. Such exemplary programs are identified through a rigorous process that includes an extensive program review and a site visit conducted by...

  • pdf

    A State Profile of Efforts to Create Culturally Responsive Educational Systems: Connecticut

    1/1/09 - Elizabeth Kozleksi, Amanda Sullivan, Kara Sujansky

    This report provides a snapshot of Connecticut’s efforts to provide for the education of students identified as having disabilities and students identified as CLD.2 We use NCCRESt’s conceptual framework for culturally responsive educational systems, which focuses on the connections between people, policies, and practices, to provide a schema for analyzing the relationships between federal, state, LEA, and school policies.

  • pdf

    Addressing Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students: Overrepresentation in Special Education: Guidelines for Parents

    1/1/04 - Alfredo Artiles, Beth Harry

    Do bias or inappropriate practice play a role in the placement of culturally and linguistically diverse students in special education? Is the representation of low-income students in special education programs larger than their representation in the school population at your child’s school? If the answers to these questions are yes, it is possible your child’s school may be facing a problem that is called “overrepresentation” in its special education programs. This paper is one of...

  • pdf

    Connecticut Case Study Report

    1/1/07 - Elizabeth Kozleksi, Shelley Zion, Tom Hidalgo

    The purpose of this study was to more fully understand what strategies and interventions were successful for selected districts in the state. This study was undertaken as a collaborative venture with CSDE, the National Center for Culturally Responsive Educational Systems (NCCRESt), and Learning Innovations @ WestEd/NERRC.

  • pdf

    Data analysis workbook: Racial and ethnic disproportionality in special education

    1/1/06 - Edward Fergus, Roey Ahram

    “The purpose of this manual is to provide disrtrict/school personnel an overview of how to analyze special education and general education enrollment data in order to identify rates of disproportionality in special education classification and placement. The manual is divided into three levels: (a) general; (b) by race/ethnicity; and (c) by disability type, placement, and race/gender/ethnicity. Each level outlines the core questions that should be answered by the data, as well as the...

(25 Results) Page:  1 2